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JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Physics

25 questions · 25 with the official NTA answer

Q26JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Units and MeasurementsEasy

Match List - I with List - II.

List - I List - II
(A) Permeability of free space (I) [ML2T2][\mathrm{M\,L^2\,T^{-2}}]
(B) Magnetic field (II) [MT2A1][\mathrm{M\,T^{-2}\,A^{-1}}]
(C) Magnetic moment (III) [MLT2A2][\mathrm{M\,L\,T^{-2}\,A^{-2}}]
(D) Torsion constant (IV) [L2A][\mathrm{L^2\,A}]

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A

    (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

  2. B

    (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)

  3. C

    (A)-(I), (B)-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)

  4. D

    (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)

Show answer

Correct option: A

Q27JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Units and MeasurementsMedium

The energy of a system is given as E(t)=α3eβtE(t) = \alpha^3 e^{-\beta t}, where tt is the time and β=0.3 s1\beta = 0.3~\mathrm{s^{-1}}. The errors in the measurement of α\alpha and tt are 1.2%1.2\% and 1.6%1.6\%, respectively. At t=5t = 5 s, maximum percentage error in the energy is :

  1. A

    6%6\%

  2. B

    4%4\%

  3. C

    11.6%11.6\%

  4. D

    8.4%8.4\%

Show answer

Correct option: A

Q28JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Work, Energy and PowerEasy

A ball having kinetic energy KE, is projected at an angle of 60°60° from the horizontal. What will be the kinetic energy of ball at the highest point of its flight ?

  1. A

    (KE)2\frac{(\mathrm{KE})}{2}

  2. B

    (KE)8\frac{(\mathrm{KE})}{8}

  3. C

    (KE)16\frac{(\mathrm{KE})}{16}

  4. D

    (KE)4\frac{(\mathrm{KE})}{4}

Show answer

Correct option: D

Q29JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Rotational MotionMedium

A circular disk of radius R meter and mass M kg is rotating around the axis perpendicular to the disk. An external torque is applied to the disk such that θ(t)=5t28t\theta(t) = 5t^2 - 8t, where θ(t)\theta(t) is the angular position of the rotating disc as a function of time t.

How much power is delivered by the applied torque, when t=2t = 2 s ?

  1. A

    8 MR28~\mathrm{MR^2}

  2. B

    60 MR260~\mathrm{MR^2}

  3. C

    72 MR272~\mathrm{MR^2}

  4. D

    108 MR2108~\mathrm{MR^2}

Show answer

Correct option: B

Q30JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2GravitationMedium

If a satellite orbiting the Earth is 9 times closer to the Earth than the Moon, what is the time period of rotation of the satellite? Given rotational time period of Moon =27= 27 days and gravitational attraction between the satellite and the moon is neglected.

  1. A

    27 days

  2. B

    3 days

  3. C

    81 days

  4. D

    1 day

Show answer

Correct option: D

Q31JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Properties of Solids and LiquidsMedium

A massless spring gets elongated by amount x1x_1 under a tension of 5 N. Its elongation is x2x_2 under the tension of 7 N. For the elongation of (5x12x2)(5x_1 - 2x_2), the tension in the spring will be :

  1. A

    39 N

  2. B

    11 N

  3. C

    15 N

  4. D

    20 N

Show answer

Correct option: B

Q32JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Properties of Solids and LiquidsMedium

Water flows in a horizontal pipe whose one end is closed with a valve. The reading of the pressure gauge attached to the pipe is P1P_1. The reading of the pressure gauge falls to P2P_2 when the valve is opened. The speed of water flowing in the pipe is proportional to

  1. A

    P1P2P_1 - P_2

  2. B

    P1P2\sqrt{P_1 - P_2}

  3. C

    (P1P2)2(P_1 - P_2)^2

  4. D

    (P1P2)4(P_1 - P_2)^4

Show answer

Correct option: B

Q33JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2ThermodynamicsEasy
Figure — described from the original paper

P-V diagram with points A (2V0,P0)(2V_0, P_0), B (3V0,P0)(3V_0, P_0), C (3V0,2P0)(3V_0, 2P_0) and D (V0,2P0)(V_0, 2P_0); the path goes A → B (horizontal at P0P_0), B → C (vertical at 3V03V_0), C → D (horizontal at 2P02P_0)

Using the given P-V diagram, the work done by an ideal gas along the path ABCD is :

  1. A

    4 P0V04~P_0V_0

  2. B

    4 P0V0-4~P_0V_0

  3. C

    3 P0V03~P_0V_0

  4. D

    3 P0V0-3~P_0V_0

Show answer

Correct option: D

Q34JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2ThermodynamicsMedium

Water of mass m gram is slowly heated to increase the temperature from T1T_1 to T2T_2. The change in entropy of the water, given specific heat of water is 1 Jkg1K11~\mathrm{J\,kg^{-1}\,K^{-1}}, is :

  1. A

    mln(T2T1)m\,ln\left(\frac{T_2}{T_1}\right)

  2. B

    mln(T1T2)m\,ln\left(\frac{T_1}{T_2}\right)

  3. C

    m(T2T1)m(T_2 - T_1)

  4. D

    zero

Show answer

Correct option: A

Q35JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2WavesMedium

The equation of a transverse wave travelling along a string is y(x,t)=4.0sin[20×103x+600t]y(x, t) = 4.0 \sin\left[20 \times 10^{-3} x + 600 t\right] mm, where xx is in mm and tt is in second. The velocity of the wave is :

  1. A

    60-60 m/s

  2. B

    30-30 m/s

  3. C

    +30+30 m/s

  4. D

    +60+60 m/s

Show answer

Correct option: B

Q36JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2ElectrostaticsMedium

Two point charges 4 μc-4~\mu c and 4 μc4~\mu c, constituting an electric dipole, are placed at (9,0,0)(-9, 0, 0) cm and (9,0,0)(9, 0, 0) cm in a uniform electric field of strength 104 NC110^4~\mathrm{NC^{-1}}. The work done on the dipole in rotating it from the equilibrium through 180°180° is :

  1. A

    12.4 mJ

  2. B

    14.4 mJ

  3. C

    16.4 mJ

  4. D

    18.4 mJ

Show answer

Correct option: B

Q37JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Magnetic Effects of Current and MagnetismMedium

A galvanometer having a coil of resistance 30 Ω30~\Omega need 20 mA of current for full-scale deflection. If a maximum current of 3 A is to be measured using this galvanometer, the resistance of the shunt to be added to the galvanometer should be 30X Ω\frac{30}{X}~\Omega, where X is

  1. A

    149

  2. B

    298

  3. C

    447

  4. D

    596

Show answer

Correct option: A

Q38JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2ElectrostaticsMedium

Two charges 7 μc7~\mu c and 4 μc-4~\mu c are placed at (7 cm,0,0)(-7~\mathrm{cm}, 0, 0) and (7 cm,0,0)(7~\mathrm{cm}, 0, 0) respectively. Given, ϵ0=8.85×1012 C2N1m2\epsilon_0 = 8.85 \times 10^{-12}~\mathrm{C^2\,N^{-1}\,m^{-2}}, the electrostatic potential energy of the charge configuration is :

  1. A

    1.2-1.2 J

  2. B

    1.5-1.5 J

  3. C

    1.8-1.8 J

  4. D

    2.0-2.0 J

Show answer

Correct option: C

Q39JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Electromagnetic WavesEasy

A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency 20 MHz travels in free space along the +x+x direction. At a particular point in space and time, the electric field vector of the wave is Ey=9.3 Vm1E_y = 9.3~\mathrm{Vm^{-1}}. Then, the magnetic field vector of the wave at that point is

  1. A

    Bz=6.2×108B_z = 6.2 \times 10^{-8} T

  2. B

    Bz=9.3×108B_z = 9.3 \times 10^{-8} T

  3. C

    Bz=3.1×108B_z = 3.1 \times 10^{-8} T

  4. D

    Bz=1.55×108B_z = 1.55 \times 10^{-8} T

Show answer

Correct option: C

Q40JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Ray OpticsEasy

The refractive index of the material of a glass prism is 3\sqrt{3}. The angle of minimum deviation is equal to the angle of the prism. What is the angle of the prism ?

  1. A

    50°50°

  2. B

    58°58°

  3. C

    60°60°

  4. D

    48°48°

Show answer

Correct option: C

Q41JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Wave OpticsMedium

The width of one of the two slits in Young's double slit experiment is dd while that of the other slit is xdxd. If the ratio of the maximum to the minimum intensity in the interference pattern on the screen is 9:49 : 4 then what is the value of xx ?

(Assume that the field strength varies according to the slit width.)

  1. A

    4

  2. B

    5

  3. C

    3

  4. D

    2

Show answer

Correct option: B

Q42JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Ray OpticsEasy

A concave mirror of focal length ff in air is dipped in a liquid of refractive index μ\mu. Its focal length in the liquid will be :

  1. A

    fμ\frac{f}{\mu}

  2. B

    μf\mu f

  3. C

    ff

  4. D

    f(μ1)\frac{f}{(\mu - 1)}

Show answer

Correct option: C

Q43JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Dual Nature of Matter and RadiationEasy

In photoelectric effect an em-wave is incident on a metal surface and electrons are ejected from the surface. If the work function of the metal is 2.14 eV and stopping potential is 2V, what is the wavelength of the em-wave ?

(Given hc = 1242 eVnm where h is the Planck's constant and c is the speed of light in vaccum.)

  1. A

    200 nm

  2. B

    300 nm

  3. C

    400 nm

  4. D

    600 nm

Show answer

Correct option: B

Q44JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Atoms and NucleiEasy

Given below are two statements. One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : The binding energy per nucleon is found to be practically independent of the atomic number A, for nuclei with mass numbers between 30 and 170.

Reason (R) : Nuclear force is long range.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A

    Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

  2. B

    Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A)

  3. C

    (A) is true but (R) is false

  4. D

    (A) is false but (R) is true

Show answer

Correct option: C

Q45JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Electronic DevicesMedium

What is the current through the battery in the circuit shown below ?

Figure — described from the original paper

circuit with two parallel branches, each containing a diode in series with a 20 Ω20~\Omega resistor; both diodes are oriented in the same direction; the parallel combination is connected across a 5 V battery

  1. A

    0.25 A

  2. B

    0.5 A

  3. C

    1.0 A

  4. D

    1.5 A

Show answer

Correct option: B

Q46JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2GravitationMediumNumerical

A satellite of mass M2\frac{M}{2} is revolving around the earth in a circular orbit at a height of R3\frac{R}{3} from the surface of the earth. The angular momentum of the satellite is MGMRxM\sqrt{\frac{GMR}{x}}. The value of xx is __________, where M and R are the mass and radius of the earth, respectively.

(G is the gravitational constant)

Show answer

Answer: 3

Q47JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Properties of Solids and LiquidsMediumNumerical

An air bubble of radius 1.0 mm is observed at a depth of 20 cm below the free surface of a liquid having surface tension 0.095 J/m20.095~\mathrm{J/m^2} and density 103 kg/m310^3~\mathrm{kg/m^3}. The difference between pressure inside the bubble and atmospheric pressure is __________ N/m2\mathrm{N/m^2}.

(Take g=10 m/s2g = 10~\mathrm{m/s^2})

Show answer

Answer: 2190

Q48JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Electromagnetic WavesMediumNumerical

A time varying potential difference is applied between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor of capacitance 2.5 μF2.5~\mu\mathrm{F}. The dielectric constant of the medium between the capacitor plates is 1. It produces an instantaneous displacement current of 0.25 mA in the intervening space between the capacitor plates, the magnitude of the rate of change of the potential difference will be __________ Vs1\mathrm{Vs^{-1}}.

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Answer: 100

Q49JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating CurrentsEasyNumerical

In a series LCR circuit, a resistor of 300 Ω300~\Omega, a capacitor of 25 nF and an inductor of 100 mH are used. For maximum current in the circuit, the angular frequency of the ac source is __________ ×104\times 10^4 radians s1\mathrm{s^{-1}}.

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Answer: 2

Q50JEE Main 2025 Jan 23 Shift 2Current ElectricityMediumNumerical

At steady state the charge on the capacitor, as shown in the circuit below, is __________ μC\mu\mathrm{C}.

Figure — described from the original paper

circuit with an 8 μF8~\mu\mathrm{F} capacitor connected in parallel with a 10 Ω10~\Omega resistor; this combination is in series with a 15 Ω15~\Omega resistor and a 5 V battery

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Answer: 16